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Key Takeaways: Continuous monitoring provides real-time data enabling immediate process response Automated monitoring reduces human error and improves data reliability Continuous systems achieve 30-50% better process control than periodic sampling ChiMay's continuous residual chlorine monitoring solutions deliver measurable operational improvements Introduction Water utilities face a fundamental choice in residual chlorine monitoring: periodic grab sampling or…

Conductivity Measurement in Pharmaceutical Water Systems Key Takeaways: – Conductivity measurement serves as the primary quality indicator for pharmaceutical water, specified in USP <645> for WFI – Modern pharmaceutical applications require sanitary inline sensors with ±0.5% accuracy or better – Temperature compensation algorithms enable accurate readings across operating ranges – Regulatory acceptance of conductivity as…