{"id":31411,"date":"2026-09-03T13:01:47","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T05:01:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T13:01:47","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T05:01:47","slug":"the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/","title":{"rendered":"The 2026 PFAS Compliance Playbook for Municipal Water Suppliers by Shanghai ChiMay"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#The_2026_PFAS_Compliance_Playbook_for_Municipal_Water_Suppliers_by_Shanghai_ChiMay\" >The 2026 PFAS Compliance Playbook for Municipal Water Suppliers by Shanghai ChiMay<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#The_Short_Version\" >The Short Version<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Where_Things_Stand_in_2026\" >Where Things Stand in 2026<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Step_1_Assess_Your_Current_PFAS_Status\" >Step 1: Assess Your Current PFAS Status<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Source_Water_Characterization\" >Source Water Characterization<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Treatment_Process_Audit\" >Treatment Process Audit<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Step_2_Design_a_Continuous_Monitoring_Architecture\" >Step 2: Design a Continuous Monitoring Architecture<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Sensor_Placement_Strategy\" >Sensor Placement Strategy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Data_Management_and_Integration\" >Data Management and Integration<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Step_3_Build_a_Regulatory_Adaptation_Framework\" >Step 3: Build a Regulatory Adaptation Framework<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Scenario_Planning\" >Scenario Planning<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Flexible_Capital_Investment\" >Flexible Capital Investment<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Step_4_Implement_Treatment_Process_Optimization\" >Step 4: Implement Treatment Process Optimization<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Feed-Forward_Control\" >Feed-Forward Control<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Breakthrough_Prediction\" >Breakthrough Prediction<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Step_5_Engage_Stakeholders_with_Transparent_Data\" >Step 5: Engage Stakeholders with Transparent Data<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Public_Communication\" >Public Communication<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Regulatory_Collaboration\" >Regulatory Collaboration<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Step_6_Plan_for_Long-Term_Evolution\" >Step 6: Plan for Long-Term Evolution<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#Technology_Monitoring\" >Technology Monitoring<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\/#The_Bottom_Line\" >The Bottom Line<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1 id=\"the-2026-pfas-compliance-playbook-for-municipal-water-suppliers-by-shanghai-chimay\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_2026_PFAS_Compliance_Playbook_for_Municipal_Water_Suppliers_by_Shanghai_ChiMay\"><\/span>The 2026 PFAS Compliance Playbook for Municipal Water Suppliers by Shanghai ChiMay<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 id=\"the-short-version\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Short_Version\"><\/span>The Short Version<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>As of mid-2026, PFAS drinking water regulations affect water systems serving an estimated <strong>250 million people<\/strong> across the United States, European Union, United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada.<\/li>\n<li>The US EPA&rsquo;s proposed rollback of several PFAS MCLs has created a dual-track compliance environment where federal and state requirements may conflict, requiring utilities to plan for the most stringent applicable standard.<\/li>\n<li>The global PFAS remediation and monitoring market is valued at <strong>USD 28.5 billion<\/strong> in 2026, projected to reach <strong>USD 52 billion<\/strong> by 2032 at a <strong>10.8 percent CAGR<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Municipal water suppliers that invest in continuous inline monitoring infrastructure reduce their PFAS compliance costs by <strong>30 to 45 percent<\/strong> over a five-year horizon compared to laboratory-centric approaches.<\/li>\n<li>Shanghai ChiMay provides a comprehensive inline sensor portfolio that covers every monitoring point in the PFAS compliance playbook, from source water protection to distribution system verification.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"where-things-stand-in-2026\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Where_Things_Stand_in_2026\"><\/span>Where Things Stand in 2026<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>For municipal water suppliers, 2026 is the year PFAS compliance became genuinely complicated. In the United States, the EPA&rsquo;s proposed rollback of several PFAS maximum contaminant levels created uncertainty that states are actively resisting. In Europe, the recast Drinking Water Directive&rsquo;s binding PFAS limits are now in full effect. In Australia, the National Environment Protection Measure continues to drive PFAS investigation and remediation at contaminated sites. One regime no longer fits all\u2014utilities need a strategy that adapts.<\/p>\n<p>This playbook lays out a step-by-step framework: assess your position, design continuous monitoring, build in regulatory flexibility, optimize treatment, engage stakeholders, and plan for the long haul. Shanghai ChiMay&rsquo;s inline sensor technology is the measurement backbone throughout, providing the continuous data that informed decision-making requires.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-1-assess-your-current-pfas-status\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_1_Assess_Your_Current_PFAS_Status\"><\/span>Step 1: Assess Your Current PFAS Status<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"source-water-characterization\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Source_Water_Characterization\"><\/span>Source Water Characterization<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Start with understanding what is coming into the plant. Review historical laboratory data for PFAS detections\u2014even at concentrations below current regulatory limits. Characterize seasonal patterns, precipitation responses, and upstream land use factors that influence PFAS concentrations.<\/p>\n<p>Install Shanghai ChiMay inline sensors at your raw water intake to establish continuous baseline data. The COD sensor tracks organic precursor loading through UV-Vis absorption, while the in-line conductivity meter monitors ionic species that may indicate PFAS presence. Grab samples give snapshots; these sensors provide the temporal resolution to see short-duration events and seasonal trends that monthly or quarterly sampling misses.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"treatment-process-audit\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Treatment_Process_Audit\"><\/span>Treatment Process Audit<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Walk each treatment process in your plant and ask what it does\u2014and does not do\u2014for PFAS. Conventional processes such as coagulation and sedimentation provide limited PFAS removal. Advanced processes such as granular activated carbon, ion exchange, and reverse osmosis deliver significant PFAS reduction but require careful monitoring to maintain performance.<\/p>\n<p>Deploy Shanghai ChiMay sensors at the influent and effluent of each advanced treatment step. The in-line conductivity meter detects ionic breakthrough at GAC and IX beds, while the online turbidity tester verifies particle removal that correlates with PFAS adsorption performance.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-2-design-a-continuous-monitoring-architecture\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_2_Design_a_Continuous_Monitoring_Architecture\"><\/span>Step 2: Design a Continuous Monitoring Architecture<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"sensor-placement-strategy\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sensor_Placement_Strategy\"><\/span>Sensor Placement Strategy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Put sensors where decisions get made: the raw water intake, the influent and effluent of each PFAS treatment step, the finished water before distribution, and strategic nodes within the distribution system.<\/p>\n<p>Shanghai ChiMay&rsquo;s 4-in-1 Multi-Parameter Sensor provides pH, ORP, conductivity, and temperature data at each monitoring node from a single probe installation. Less plumbing, more characterization per point.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"data-management-and-integration\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Data_Management_and_Integration\"><\/span>Data Management and Integration<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Continuous monitoring generates large volumes of data that must be collected, stored, analyzed, and reported. Design your data management system to handle high-frequency sensor data alongside periodic laboratory results. Integration with existing SCADA platforms ensures operators see PFAS-related data in context with the rest of the treatment process.<\/p>\n<p>Shanghai ChiMay sensors communicate through standard industrial protocols including 4-20 mA, Modbus RTU, and HART, so compatibility with essentially any plant control or data management system is a given.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-3-build-a-regulatory-adaptation-framework\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_3_Build_a_Regulatory_Adaptation_Framework\"><\/span>Step 3: Build a Regulatory Adaptation Framework<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"scenario-planning\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Scenario_Planning\"><\/span>Scenario Planning<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Given the current regulatory uncertainty, develop compliance scenarios for multiple possible outcomes. Under one scenario, federal MCLs remain in place and states adopt matching standards. Under another, federal MCLs are withdrawn and state standards become the primary compliance driver. Under a third, new compounds join regulated lists while existing limits are maintained or tightened.<\/p>\n<p>For each scenario, identify the monitoring parameters and frequencies required. Shanghai ChiMay&rsquo;s inline sensors hold up across all scenarios because they measure physical and chemical parameters that remain relevant regardless of which specific PFAS compounds are regulated.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"flexible-capital-investment\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Flexible_Capital_Investment\"><\/span>Flexible Capital Investment<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Structure capital investments in monitoring infrastructure to maintain value across regulatory scenarios. Modular sensor platforms that expand or reconfigure as requirements change protect against stranded investment. Shanghai ChiMay&rsquo;s product portfolio is designed for modular deployment: start with essential monitoring points, expand coverage as the regulatory picture clarifies.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-4-implement-treatment-process-optimization\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_4_Implement_Treatment_Process_Optimization\"><\/span>Step 4: Implement Treatment Process Optimization<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"feed-forward-control\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Feed-Forward_Control\"><\/span>Feed-Forward Control<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Use continuous sensor data from the raw water intake to anticipate changes in PFAS loading and adjust treatment processes proactively. When the COD sensor detects rising organic precursor concentrations, increase coagulant dosage or GAC contact time before the elevated PFAS reaches the treatment train.<\/p>\n<p>Feed-forward control maintains treatment performance while optimizing chemical consumption and energy usage. According to the <strong>Water Research Foundation<\/strong>, utilities implementing feed-forward control based on source water quality data reduced chemical costs by <strong>15 to 25 percent<\/strong> while maintaining or improving treatment performance.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"breakthrough-prediction\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Breakthrough_Prediction\"><\/span>Breakthrough Prediction<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>At GAC and ion-exchange treatment systems, use effluent conductivity trends from Shanghai ChiMay&rsquo;s in-line conductivity meter to predict media breakthrough before it reaches regulatory limits. When the trend signals approaching breakthrough, schedule media replacement or regeneration during planned maintenance windows\u2014not in the middle of an emergency.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-5-engage-stakeholders-with-transparent-data\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_5_Engage_Stakeholders_with_Transparent_Data\"><\/span>Step 5: Engage Stakeholders with Transparent Data<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"public-communication\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Public_Communication\"><\/span>Public Communication<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>PFAS is a high-visibility issue for water consumers. Build a communication strategy that shares monitoring data proactively with customers. Real-time dashboards displaying water quality parameters from Shanghai ChiMay sensors demonstrate that the utility is actively protecting water quality\u2014in a way annual reports never will.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"regulatory-collaboration\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Regulatory_Collaboration\"><\/span>Regulatory Collaboration<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Maintain open communication with regulatory agencies about your monitoring approach and results. Continuous inline sensor data provides a richer compliance picture than periodic grab samples, and many regulators welcome the additional visibility. Shanghai ChiMay&rsquo;s data logging and export capabilities simplify preparation of compliance documentation for regulatory submission.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"step-6-plan-for-long-term-evolution\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_6_Plan_for_Long-Term_Evolution\"><\/span>Step 6: Plan for Long-Term Evolution<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"technology-monitoring\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Technology_Monitoring\"><\/span>Technology Monitoring<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Sensor capabilities, detection limits, and data analytics keep improving. Stay aware of technology developments that could strengthen your monitoring program.<\/p>\n<p>Shanghai ChiMay invests continuously in sensor research and development, ensuring its product portfolio incorporates the latest measurement technologies. The product roadmap includes enhanced PFAS surrogate measurement capabilities that will support utilities as regulatory requirements and monitoring best practices develop.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"the-bottom-line\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Bottom_Line\"><\/span>The Bottom Line<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>PFAS compliance for municipal water suppliers in 2026 comes down to a strategic, adaptable approach: assessment, monitoring design, regulatory adaptation, process optimization, stakeholder engagement, and long-term planning. Shanghai ChiMay&rsquo;s inline sensor technology supplies the continuous, reliable data that each step of the playbook depends on.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 2026 PFAS Compliance Playbook for Municipal Water Suppliers by Shanghai ChiMay The Short Version As of mid-2026, PFAS drinking water regulations affect water systems serving an estimated 250 million people across the United States, European Union, United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. The US EPA&rsquo;s proposed rollback of several PFAS MCLs has created a dual-track&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[158,11066],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["en","es","fr","ru","ar"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31411"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31411"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31411\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}