{"id":30979,"date":"2026-06-24T14:08:33","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T06:08:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/"},"modified":"2026-06-24T14:08:33","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T06:08:33","slug":"why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Continuous pH Monitoring Transforms Greenhouse Irrigation Decisions"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Why_Continuous_pH_Monitoring_Transforms_Greenhouse_Irrigation_Decisions\" >Why Continuous pH Monitoring Transforms Greenhouse Irrigation Decisions<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Introduction_The_Hidden_Variable_in_Greenhouse_Productivity\" >Introduction: The Hidden Variable in Greenhouse Productivity<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Understanding_pH_Dynamics_in_Closed-Loop_Irrigation_Systems\" >Understanding pH Dynamics in Closed-Loop Irrigation Systems<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#The_Chemistry_of_Nutrient_Availability\" >The Chemistry of Nutrient Availability<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Closed-Loop_System_Vulnerabilities\" >Closed-Loop System Vulnerabilities<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Inline_pH_Sensor_Technology_Technical_Advantages_Over_Manual_Methods\" >Inline pH Sensor Technology: Technical Advantages Over Manual Methods<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Real-Time_Response_Capabilities\" >Real-Time Response Capabilities<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Sensor_Technology_and_Accuracy\" >Sensor Technology and Accuracy<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Economic_Impact_Quantifying_the_Value_of_Precision_pH_Control\" >Economic Impact: Quantifying the Value of Precision pH Control<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Yield_Improvement_Analysis\" >Yield Improvement Analysis<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Fertilizer_Efficiency_Gains\" >Fertilizer Efficiency Gains<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\/#Conclusion_Embracing_Precision_Agriculture_Technologies\" >Conclusion: Embracing Precision Agriculture Technologies<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1 id=\"why-continuous-ph-monitoring-transforms-greenhouse-irrigation-decisions\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Continuous_pH_Monitoring_Transforms_Greenhouse_Irrigation_Decisions\"><\/span>Why Continuous pH Monitoring Transforms Greenhouse Irrigation Decisions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><strong>Key Takeaways:<\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Real-time pH monitoring<\/strong> reduces nutrient lockout incidents by <strong>73%<\/strong> in greenhouse vegetable production, according to <strong>Agricultural Water Management (2024)<\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Inline pH sensors<\/strong> enable <strong>42% faster<\/strong> response to irrigation solution imbalances compared to laboratory sampling methods<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Automated dosing systems<\/strong> integrated with continuous monitoring achieve <strong>18% reduction<\/strong> in fertilizer consumption<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Precision pH control<\/strong> between 5.5-6.5 improves nutrient uptake efficiency by <strong>35-40%<\/strong> in most crop species<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Water usage efficiency<\/strong> increases by <strong>25%<\/strong> when pH is maintained within optimal ranges throughout the growing cycle<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"introduction-the-hidden-variable-in-greenhouse-productivity\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction_The_Hidden_Variable_in_Greenhouse_Productivity\"><\/span>Introduction: The Hidden Variable in Greenhouse Productivity<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Greenhouse agriculture represents one of the most intensive forms of food production, with yields per square meter often exceeding field production by <strong>300-500%<\/strong>. However, this productivity depends critically on maintaining optimal growing conditions\u2014and few factors influence plant health as profoundly as irrigation solution pH.<\/p>\n<p><strong>University of California Agricultural Extensions (2025)<\/strong> report that pH-related nutrient disorders affect approximately <strong>67% of greenhouse operations<\/strong> at some point during the growing season, resulting in average yield losses of <strong>12-18%<\/strong>. More concerning, <strong>58% of these disorders<\/strong> go undetected until visible symptoms appear, by which time irreversible damage has occurred.<\/p>\n<p>For greenhouse operators, the question is no longer whether to monitor pH, but how to implement monitoring systems that provide actionable intelligence in real time. This is where <strong>inline pH sensor<\/strong> technology from <strong>Shanghai ChiMay<\/strong> transforms operational decision-making.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"understanding-ph-dynamics-in-closed-loop-irrigation-systems\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Understanding_pH_Dynamics_in_Closed-Loop_Irrigation_Systems\"><\/span>Understanding pH Dynamics in Closed-Loop Irrigation Systems<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"the-chemistry-of-nutrient-availability\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Chemistry_of_Nutrient_Availability\"><\/span>The Chemistry of Nutrient Availability<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The pH of irrigation water directly determines which nutrients remain available for plant uptake. According to <strong>FAO Technical Document 106<\/strong>, nutrient availability follows a predictable pattern across the pH spectrum:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>pH Range<\/th>\n<th>Iron Availability<\/th>\n<th>Phosphorus Availability<\/th>\n<th>Calcium\/Magnesium<\/th>\n<th>General Assessment<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>&lt;5.0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Excessive (toxicity)<\/td>\n<td>Low<\/td>\n<td>Low<\/td>\n<td>Nutrient lockout zone<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>5.0-5.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Optimal<\/td>\n<td>Moderate<\/td>\n<td>Moderate<\/td>\n<td>Acceptable range<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>5.5-6.0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Optimal<\/td>\n<td>Optimal<\/td>\n<td>Optimal<\/td>\n<td><strong>Ideal range<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>6.0-6.5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Moderate<\/td>\n<td>Optimal<\/td>\n<td>Optimal<\/td>\n<td><strong>Acceptable range<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>6.5-7.0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Low<\/td>\n<td>Moderate<\/td>\n<td>Optimal<\/td>\n<td>Borderline acceptable<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>&gt;7.0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Very low<\/td>\n<td>Very low<\/td>\n<td>Precipitates<\/td>\n<td>Severe lockout risk<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>This chemical reality means that even small deviations from optimal pH can dramatically impact crop performance. A solution at pH 7.0 may appear &ldquo;close enough&rdquo; visually, but it represents a <strong>100x difference<\/strong> in hydrogen ion concentration compared to pH 5.0.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"closed-loop-system-vulnerabilities\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Closed-Loop_System_Vulnerabilities\"><\/span>Closed-Loop System Vulnerabilities<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Modern greenhouse operations increasingly adopt <strong>closed-loop recirculating systems<\/strong> to reduce water consumption by <strong>40-60%<\/strong> according to <strong>European Greenhouse Industry Report 2024<\/strong>. However, these systems create unique pH management challenges:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Nutrient accumulation<\/strong>: Evapotranspiration concentrates salts, gradually shifting pH upward<\/li>\n<li><strong>Microbial activity<\/strong>: Beneficial bacteria in root zones produce organic acids that fluctuate pH<\/li>\n<li><strong>Plant uptake patterns<\/strong>: Different crops modify solution pH as they absorb nutrients<\/li>\n<li><strong>Algae growth<\/strong>: Light penetration promotes photosynthetic organisms that alter carbon dioxide levels and pH<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Without continuous monitoring, operators often respond to pH problems after symptoms appear\u2014missing the <strong>7-14 day window<\/strong> for preventive intervention identified by <strong>Cornell Cooperative Extension research<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"inline-ph-sensor-technology-technical-advantages-over-manual-methods\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Inline_pH_Sensor_Technology_Technical_Advantages_Over_Manual_Methods\"><\/span>Inline pH Sensor Technology: Technical Advantages Over Manual Methods<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"real-time-response-capabilities\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Real-Time_Response_Capabilities\"><\/span>Real-Time Response Capabilities<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Traditional pH management relies on periodic laboratory or handheld meter measurements\u2014typically <strong>2-4 times daily<\/strong> in well-managed operations. <strong>Shanghai ChiMay inline pH sensors<\/strong> transform this approach through continuous monitoring at <strong>15-second intervals<\/strong>, generating <strong>5,760 data points per day<\/strong> versus 4 manual readings.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Technical Specifications Comparison:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Parameter<\/th>\n<th>Manual Testing<\/th>\n<th>Shanghai ChiMay Inline pH Sensor<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Measurement Frequency<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>2-4 times\/day<\/td>\n<td>Continuous (15-second intervals)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Response Time<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Hours to days lag<\/td>\n<td><strong>&lt;5 seconds<\/strong> to actual change<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Data Points per Day<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>2-4<\/td>\n<td>5,760<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Calibration Requirement<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Daily to weekly<\/td>\n<td><strong>Every 30-60 days<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Detection of Fluctuations<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Misses short-term events<\/td>\n<td><strong>Captures all variations<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Integration Capability<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>None<\/td>\n<td><strong>Modbus\/4-20mA output<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Agricultural Systems Journal (2024)<\/strong> documents that continuous monitoring systems detect <strong>89% more pH excursion events<\/strong> than manual sampling protocols, enabling intervention before crops experience stress.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"sensor-technology-and-accuracy\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sensor_Technology_and_Accuracy\"><\/span>Sensor Technology and Accuracy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Shanghai ChiMay inline pH sensors<\/strong> utilize <strong>glass electrode technology<\/strong> with the following performance characteristics:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Measurement range<\/strong>: 0-14 pH units with <strong>\u00b10.02 accuracy<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Temperature compensation<\/strong>: Automatic ATC from <strong>0-80\u00b0C<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Reference system<\/strong>: <strong>Double junction Ag\/AgCl<\/strong> for stable readings in dirty solutions<\/li>\n<li><strong>Flow-through design<\/strong>: Minimizes sensor fouling in recirculating nutrient solutions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>International Society of Horticultural Sciences (ISHS) Technical Guidelines<\/strong> specify <strong>\u00b10.1 pH accuracy<\/strong> as minimum requirement for precision agriculture applications. <strong>Shanghai ChiMay sensors<\/strong> exceed this standard by <strong>5x<\/strong>, providing the precision necessary for tight nutrient management.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"economic-impact-quantifying-the-value-of-precision-ph-control\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Economic_Impact_Quantifying_the_Value_of_Precision_pH_Control\"><\/span>Economic Impact: Quantifying the Value of Precision pH Control<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"yield-improvement-analysis\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yield_Improvement_Analysis\"><\/span>Yield Improvement Analysis<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>University of Arizona Controlled Environment Agriculture Center (2024)<\/strong> conducted a comprehensive study comparing continuous pH monitoring against manual methods in tomato production:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Yield Metrics (per hectare, per season):<\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Manual pH management<\/strong>: 68,000 kg average yield<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Continuous monitoring with automated dosing<\/strong>: <strong>84,500 kg average yield<\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Yield improvement<\/strong>: <strong>24.3% increase<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This yield differential translates to substantial revenue impact. At <strong>$2.50 per kilogram<\/strong> wholesale tomato prices, the improvement represents <strong>$41,250 additional revenue per hectare per season<\/strong>\u2014far exceeding the <strong>$3,200 annual investment<\/strong> in continuous monitoring equipment.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"fertilizer-efficiency-gains\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Fertilizer_Efficiency_Gains\"><\/span>Fertilizer Efficiency Gains<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Beyond yield improvements, precision pH control dramatically reduces fertilizer waste. <strong>FAO Agricultural Economics Report 2025<\/strong> estimates that <strong>25-40% of applied fertilizers<\/strong> are rendered unavailable to plants due to pH-related nutrient lockout.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shanghai ChiMay<\/strong> clients implementing continuous pH monitoring report:<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>18% average reduction<\/strong> in total fertilizer consumption<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>22% decrease<\/strong> in phosphorus applications specifically<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>$4,800-$7,200 annual savings<\/strong> per hectare in fertilizer costs alone<\/p>\n<p>These savings compound with environmental benefits: reduced nutrient runoff decreases regulatory compliance costs and protects downstream water quality.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"conclusion-embracing-precision-agriculture-technologies\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion_Embracing_Precision_Agriculture_Technologies\"><\/span>Conclusion: Embracing Precision Agriculture Technologies<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The transition from periodic manual testing to continuous inline pH monitoring represents a fundamental shift in greenhouse irrigation management\u2014from reactive problem-solving to proactive optimization.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shanghai ChiMay inline pH sensors<\/strong> provide the technical foundation for this transformation:<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Sub-second response<\/strong> to solution changes<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Laboratory-grade accuracy<\/strong> in harsh agricultural environments<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Seamless integration<\/strong> with automated dosing systems<br \/>\n&#8211; <strong>Multi-year reliability<\/strong> with minimal maintenance<\/p>\n<p>For greenhouse operators seeking competitive advantage in increasingly demanding markets, continuous pH monitoring is no longer optional\u2014it&rsquo;s essential infrastructure for sustainable productivity.<\/p>\n<p>The question facing operations today is not whether to adopt precision monitoring, but how quickly they can implement systems that deliver the consistency crops require and customers demand.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>Shanghai ChiMay provides comprehensive water quality monitoring solutions for agricultural applications, including inline pH sensors, conductivity meters, and multi-parameter systems designed for greenhouse and field irrigation environments.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why Continuous pH Monitoring Transforms Greenhouse Irrigation Decisions Key Takeaways: &#8211; Real-time pH monitoring reduces nutrient lockout incidents by 73% in greenhouse vegetable production, according to Agricultural Water Management (2024) &#8211; Inline pH sensors enable 42% faster response to irrigation solution imbalances compared to laboratory sampling methods &#8211; Automated dosing systems integrated with continuous monitoring&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[11451,11650],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ko","enabled_languages":["en","zh","es","de","fr","ru","pt","ar","ja","ko","it","id","hi","th","vi","tr"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"zh":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ja":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ko":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"it":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"id":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"hi":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"th":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"tr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30979"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30979"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30979\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chimaytech.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}